Cremation Options

Cremation is an increasingly popular option for disposition. Reasons for choosing cremation vary from religious beliefs, financial reasons, environmental concerns, or simply personal preference. One of the greatest misconceptions of cremation is that it replaces the option for public or private viewings, funeral services, or other gatherings. As traditional burial is considered a form of disposition, cremation likewise is merely another form of disposition.

Even though ground burial, placement in a columbarium niche, scattering or keeping the cremated remains in an urn at home are the most common customs, there are many other options for final disposition of cremated remains. Placement of cremated remains in an artificial coral reef, scattering them from Civil War cannons or shotgun shells, or encasing them in beautiful glass creations or jewelry are some of the unique options being chosen.

Some religions welcome cremation, while others forbid it. Since 1963, the Roman Catholic Church has permitted cremation, but maintains that all the cremated remains are present for the Mass and are properly interred in the ground or columbarium in their entirety. Most other Christian denominations widely accept cremation. For Muslims and Orthodox Jews cremation is strictly forbidden. In contrast, in Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, Buddhism, and some sects of Judaism cremation is an accepted custom.

Cremation FAQ

What is cremation?

Cremation is the process of reducing the human body using high heat and flame. Cremation is not the final disposition of the remains, nor is it a type of funeral service.

Is a casket needed for the cremation process?

No, a casket is not required. Although some states require an alternative container constructed of wood or cardboard, other states have no requirements.

Is embalming required prior to cremation?

No. It is against the law for a funeral home to tell you otherwise. However, the body of the deceased must be kept refrigerated until just prior to cremation.

Can the body be viewed without embalming?

Yes, without embalming immediate family members only may view the deceased prior to cremation.

Can an urn be brought into the church?

Like the Roman Catholic Church, most Protestant Churches allow for the urn to be present during the memorial service. Similar to the body being present in a casket during a traditional funeral service, it is meaningful and appropriate for the cremated body to be present as part of a memorial service.

What can be done with the cremated remains?

While laws vary state by state, for the most part, remains can be buried in a cemetery lot or in a cremation garden, interred in a columbarium, kept at home, or scattered. When scattering, the funeral home can provide a scattering urn that assists is the process. It is a wooden container with a sliding door and allows for a controlled pour.

How can I be sure I receive the correct remains?

All reputable cremation providers have developed rigorous sets of operating policies and procedures in order to maximize the level of service and minimize the potential for human error. Additionally, since it is illegal to perform more than one cremation at a time, it is next to impossible to receive the incorrect remains.

How long does the actual cremation take?

It all depends on the weight of the individual. For an average-sized adult, cremation can take two to three hours at a normal operating temperature of 1,600 to 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit.

What do the cremated remains look like?

Cremated remains resemble coarse sand and are whitish to light grey in color. The remains of an average-sized adult usually weigh between seven and eight pounds, and typically do not exceed a volume of 200 cubic inches. Since cremated remains are majorly comprised of bone, the amount of cremated remains is more closely tied to the bone density and structure of the deceased than their overall size and weight.

Do I need an urn?

An urn is not required by law. Following cremation, the cremated remains are placed in a temporary plastic container. Families may desire an urn for a memorial service or to display at home. Although some cemeteries will inter the temporary plastic container, others require a durable urn or urn vault for ground burial.



Grow a Living Memory®

Spence Funeral Services is excited to offer a new eco-friendly option for memorializing a loved one with The Living Urn® - America's first Bio Urn and Planting System designed to grow a beautiful, enduring memory tree, plant or flowers with cremated remains. Honor a loved one when they pass on and celebrate and commemorate all they've given us - the joy, the companionship, the love - and keep their memory present in our lives!  

Select a tree well-suited to your specific region from the many options (The Living Urn Tree Selection). A beautiful, enduring living memorial will then grow up from the urn to keep your loved one's memory present in your life!